Consecutive tracking for ballistic missile based on bearings-only during boost phase

This paper proposes a modified centralized shifted Rayleigh filter(MCSRF) algorithm for tracking boost phase of ballistic missile(BM) trajectory with a highly nonlinear dynamical model based on bearings-only.This paper contributes three folds.Firstly,the mathematical model of an MCSRF for multiple passive sensors is derived.Then,minimum entropy based onedimensional optimization search to adaptively adjust the probability of the different filters for real time state estimation is deployed.Finally,the unscented transform(UT) is introduced to resolve the asymmetric state estimation problem.Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can consecutively track the BM precisely during the boost phase.In comparison with the unscented Kalman filter(UKF) algorithm,the proposed algorithm effectively reduces the tracking position and velocity root mean square(RMS) errors,which will make more sense for early precision interception.     

Target estimation using MIMO radar with multiple subcarriers

This paper analyzes the effect of waveform parameters on the joint target location and velocity estimation by a noncoherent multiple input multiple output (MIMO) radar transmitting multiple subcarriers signals. How the number of subcarriers influences the estimation accuracy is illustrated by considering the joint Cramer-Rao bound and the mean square error of the maximum likelihood estimate. The non-coherent MIMO radar ambiguity function with multiple subcarriers is developed and investigated by changing the number of subcarriers, the pulse width and the frequency spacing between adjacent subcarriers. The numerical results show that more subcarriers mean more accurate estimates, higher localization resolution, and larger pulse width results in a worse performance of target location estimation, while the frequency spacing affects target location estimation little.     

多元散射校正和逐步回归法建立黑土有机碳近红外光谱定量模型

采用全谱建立近红外校正模型，计算工作量大且冗余信息多。通过特定方法筛选特征波长有可能得到更好的定量校正模型。逐步回归法在波长选取方面起到了重要的作用。多元散射校正技术（Multiple scatter correction，MSC）可以有效剔除由样品颗粒大小、装填密度、湿度等不同引起的散射影响，有效提高光谱的信噪比。以我国东北黑土为研究对象，采集了136个土壤样品3699cm^-1-12000cm^-1范围的近红外光谱，利用多元散射校正技术对近红外原始光谱数据进行预处理，评价MSC的去噪效果，并利用多元线性回归法建立了土壤有机碳含量与校正光谱优选波长点处吸光度之间的关系模型，评价多元逐步回归法优选波长的有效性。结果表明，多元散射校正技术有效降低了散射的影响，提高了相关光谱的信噪比，模型决定系数从0．598提高至0．681。基于手动挑选波长建立的模型决定系数高达0．956，预测样品集模型预测值与实测值之间的相关系数为0．823。手动挑选波长建立的SOC模型预测能力优于基于逐步回归方法建立的定量模型，利用逐步回归分析法优选波长还需要进一步研究。图7,参26。     

802.16e系统周期测距的软件设计和实现

测距作为WiMAX上行链路调整时间偏置、功率信息和载波频率的一种方法,在系统接入和通信过程中起着重要作用。深入研究了基于ARM处理器的802.16e系统正交频分多址(orthogonal frequency division multiple ac-cess,OFDMA)物理层的周期测距的软件设计与实现,给出了802.16e系统OFDMA物理层的周期测距算法和流程、周期测距码的发射和检测原理以及周期测距模块的C语言设计。在搭建的测试平台上进行链路测试,结果表明此方案是可行的。     

An Adaptive Design for Six Sigma（ ADFSS ） ： a Simulated Annealing and Regression Analysis Embedded Approach

Design for six sigma (DFSS) is a powerful approach of designing products,processes,and services with the objective of meeting the needs of customers in a cost-effective manner.DFSS activities are class...     

单孔复合抗拔桩的概念设计

结合现有抗拔桩的桩身开裂问题,提出一种新型的单孔复合抗拔桩设计,并介绍其内部构造、承力特征及施工中预补偿张拉的理论计算。     

协同多点传输中迫零预编码和天线选择技术

MIMO无线传输技术极大地提高了系统的容量，在实际通信系统中，整个网络是一个干扰受限的系统，小区间干扰对MIMO系统传输的影响是显著的，每个相邻小区的基站天线都可以看成一个干扰源．由于基站端数据处理能力的提升和回程容量的增加，多个小区协同多点传输技术引起了人们的广泛关注．目前的大部分工作都是集中于研究系统的容量（吞吐量），而在实际系统中，每个用户的接收等效信噪比（即公平性）对系统的性能如误帧率等有重要的影响．对于每个用户为单天线的情形，研究了总功率受限和每天线功率受限下采用迫零预编码的系统容量和公平性．对两种功率约束条件下的公平性进行了分析，得到了公平性算法的闭式表达式．当每个用户为多天线的情形，为了降低计算的复杂度，引入了信道范数最大的接收天线选择算法，把每个用户为多天线的情形转化成等效的每个用户单天线情形，推导的每用户为单天线的公平性算法仍然适用．仿真结果显示，采用迫零预编码的多小区协作可以使系统性能显著提升．在相同的迫零预编码下，不同的功率分配策略对系统的容量和公平性有显著的影响．和用户为单天线相比，采用天线选择算法可以提升系统的容量和公平性．考虑了用户公平性时的吞吐量和最大系统吞吐量之间的折中关系，并给出了仿真结果．     

TD-HSPA+系统级的双极化天线建模及仿真分析

提出一种双极化天线的系统级建模方法,以解决TD-HSPA+系统中极化性能研究无准确天线模型的问题。并通过结合多天线方案中的PARC和S-PARC方案,对TD-HSPA+下行系统性能进行了仿真分析和研究,重点对比了市区宏小区和郊区宏小区等场景下的双极化天线配置和传统线阵天线配置性能差异。系统级仿真结果表明,在覆盖半径较小的市区,利用双极化天线组网能提供良好的系统性能,提高小区容量。     

Global view of Hopf bifurcations of a van der Pol oscillator with delayed state feedback

This paper presents both analytical and numerical studies on the global view of Hopf bifurcations of a van der Pol oscillator with delayed state feedback. Based on a detailed analysis of the stability switches of the trivial equilibrium of the system, the stability charts are given in a parameter space consisting of the time delay and the feedback gains. The center manifold reduction and the normal form method are used to study Hopf bifurcations with respect to the time delay. To gain an insight into the pe...